Page 67 - Vol 33 Issue 34 2021
P. 67

Analysis                                                                                        oil




         to  focus  on  its core  competence –  exploration,   Local Content   what  previously  was  addressed  in  multiple
         production, and marketing of hydrocarbons.                            sources and (ii) clarifies industry participants’ local
           The divestment program is said to have netted   Attracting foreign investment to Angola was   content obligations. Most importantly, there is a
         a modest US$60 million, meaning that significant   the key driver behind the above four 2020   fundamental shift in the law through the adoption

         as set acquisition opportunities exist for inte res ted   developments. Of course, the primary beneficiary   of  a  new  “Angolan  company”  concept  for  local
         investors. In terms of the privatization of So nangol,   of the development of oil and gas reserves must   content (i.e., companies incorporated/registered
         Angolan  Finance  Minister,  H.E.  Vera  Daves  de   be Angola, its institutions, and its citizens. To this   in Angola regardless their ownership structure).
         Sousa, recently announced that, “We are aiming   end, Presidential Decree no. 271/20, of October   This  approach  incentivizes  international  players
                                              th
         for the end of 2021 or the beginning of 2022 to   20   was  enacted  to  ensure  that  oil  and  gas   to set up companies inside Angola without
         start the privatization process of large com pa-  development not only increases Angola’s coffers,   mandatory  local  partners.  This  shift  prioritizes
         nies such as Sonangol or Endiama”. Most like ly,   but also helps develop its overall economy and   the country over individuals in terms of reaping
         privatization  will  present  more  formidable  le gal   assures a vital role for Angolan companies and   benefits from foreign investment and hopefully
         and administrative challenges than di vest ment.  workers. Among other things, the law:  will stimulate the creation of jobs and increase
                                                                               training of local personnel.
         New Gas Law / Gas                  *  applies to all companies involved in the
         Project                              industry and not just E&P operators,  CONCLUSION
         In May of 2018, Presidential Decree created a dy- *  favors companies incorporated/registered   Hydrocarbons have long been the backbone of

         namic set of new rules governing natural gas in-  in Angola,          one of Africa’s most vibrant economies. Re cent
           New legislation often takes time to take  *  increases registration and certification   diminished the luster of hydrocarbons as its sole
         dustry in Angola.                                                     worldwide  events  and  trends,  however,  have
         root,  but  in  November  of  2019  the  “New  Gas   requirements for foreign players,  driver, given Angola’s other potential sources for
                                                                               growth and prosperity. Economic di ver si fi cation
         sortium with Chevron, BP, Total and Sonangol  *  mandates local content clauses in contracts   cannot be achieved overnight and de pends on
         Consortium”  (NGC),  Operated  by  Eni  in  con-
         was created. Last September the NGC announced   and framework agreements for personnel   maintenance  of  a  strong  petroleum  in dustry.
         the  planned  construction  of  a  US$2  billion  gas   development, and  As outlined above, Angola has recently de mon-
                                                                               strated the determination, flexibility and planning
         process  400  million  cubic  feet  of natural gas  *  requires annual local content and human   necessary  to  achieve  its  development  goals.
         processing plant in Soyo, with the capacity to
         per day. This is an exciting start of an overdue   resources plan.    Hopefully, these positive steps will reap economic
         process  to  aggressively  develop  Angola’s  long   Industry response has generally been positive to   and social rewards in the near and long term.
         known natural gas reserves.        the new law which (i) codifies in a single document









































                                                                      AFRICAN POWER Mining & Oil Review Vol33 Issue 34 2021  |  67
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